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O Level Maths (4024) Study Guide | Revision & Exam Tips

Cambridge O Level Mathematics (4024) Study Guide: Revision, Past Papers & Exam Preparation

Table of Contents

In short: Both 4024 papers are now 2 hours and 100 marks. Loci and matrices are gone. Thinkerzz covers the 2025 changes, formulas and accuracy rules.

What Is the Paper Structure for O Level Maths 4024?

Two papers, both 2 hours, both 100 marks, each weighted at 50 percent. That structure changed with the 2025 revision, so check any older source carefully.

FeaturePaper 1 Non CalculatorPaper 2 Calculator
Duration2 hours2 hours
Marks100 marks100 marks
Weighting50 percent50 percent
CalculatorNot allowedScientific calculator required
Question styleStructured and unstructuredStructured and unstructured
Content coveredAll topics except using a calculatorAll syllabus topics
Formula listProvided on page 2Provided on page 2

Two changes matter most. Paper 1 rose from 80 to 100 marks, and Paper 2 dropped from 2 hours 30 minutes to 2 hours.

Bring geometrical instruments to both papers. A ruler, protractor and pair of compasses are required, and tracing paper can be requested during the exam.

Which Topics Were Added and Removed in 2025?

This section will save you weeks. The 2025 revision removed two whole topics and added two others, which changes how you use past papers.

ChangeTopicWhat It Means for You
RemovedLociNo longer examinable, so skip those questions
RemovedMatricesNo longer examinable, so skip those questions
RemovedConstructing perpendicular bisectorsConstruction is now triangles and nets only
RemovedConstructing angle bisectorsNot required in the current syllabus
AddedSurds, including rationalising denominatorsNew for 2025, so older papers lack practice
AddedExponential growth and decayAppears in number and in graph questions
AddedComposite and inverse functionsFunction notation is now examinable
AddedAlternate segment theoremA circle theorem many older books omit

What Do the Two Papers Actually Test?

Cambridge splits 4024 marks across two assessment objectives. The split explains why strong technique alone does not produce an A star.

Assessment ObjectiveShare of MarksSame in Both Papers
AO1 Knowledge and understanding of techniques40 to 50 percentYes
AO2 Analyse, interpret and communicate50 to 60 percentYes

Read that split again carefully. More than half the marks reward analysis, strategy and clear communication rather than recalling a method.

What Are the Nine Syllabus Topics?

The 4024 content sits in nine topics. Knowing the weight each one carries in practice helps you prioritise a limited revision window.

TopicWhat It CoversWhere Students Lose Marks
1 NumberIndices, standard form, ratio, surds, boundsUpper and lower bounds, surds
2 Algebra and graphsFactorising, equations, functions, sketchingCompleting the square, composite functions
3 Coordinate geometryGradient, midpoint, parallel and perpendicular linesPerpendicular gradients and bisectors
4 GeometryAngles, polygons, circle theorems, similarityWriting geometric reasons, not just answers
5 MensurationArea, volume, surface area, compound solidsFrustums and parts of solids
6 TrigonometryPythagoras, sine and cosine rules, 3D work3D problems and the ambiguous case
7 Transformations and vectorsReflections, enlargements, vector geometryDescribing transformations fully
8 ProbabilityTree diagrams, Venn diagrams, combined eventsWithout replacement questions
9 StatisticsAverages, histograms, cumulative frequencyFrequency density and reading curves

Which Formulas Are Given and Which Must You Memorise?

A list of formulas appears on page 2 of both papers. Cambridge states plainly that not all required formulas are given.

Given on Page 2You Must Memorise
Area of a triangleArea and perimeter of rectangle, parallelogram, trapezium
Area and circumference of a circlePythagoras theorem
Curved surface area of a cylinder and coneSine, cosine and tangent ratios
Surface area of a sphereGradient, midpoint and length of a line segment
Volume of prism, pyramid, cylinder, cone, spherePercentage, compound interest and reverse percentage
The quadratic formulaSpeed, distance and time
Sine rule and cosine ruleFrequency density equals frequency divided by class width
Area of a triangle as half ab sin CMagnitude of a vector

What Are the Accuracy Rules That Cost Marks?

These rules appear in the syllabus, not in the mark scheme. Breaking them loses marks even when the mathematics is entirely correct.

SituationThe Rule
Non exact numerical answersGive 3 significant figures
Angles in degreesGive 1 decimal place
Rounding during workingNever round until the final answer
Using an earlier answer laterUse the unrounded value
Value of piUse your calculator value or 3.142
Answers exact to 4 or 5 figuresDo not round them at all
Proving a given answerShow at least one extra degree of accuracy
Mixing fractions and decimalsNot acceptable within one answer
Form of the answerSimplest form unless the question says otherwise

Which Command Words Appear in 4024 Papers?

Mathematics uses a shorter command word list than the sciences. Two of them change how much working you need to show.

Command WordOfficial Cambridge Meaning
Work outCalculate from given facts, with or without a calculator
CalculateWork out from given facts, figures or information
Show (that)Provide structured evidence leading to a given result
Write downGive an answer without significant working
DetermineEstablish with certainty
ExplainSet out reasons and make relationships clear, with evidence
DescribeState the points of a topic or give main features
ConstructMake an accurate drawing
SketchMake a simple freehand drawing showing key features
PlotMark points on a graph
StateExpress in clear terms
GiveProduce an answer from a source or from memory

How Should You Prepare for Paper 1 Without a Calculator?

Paper 1 is not a harder paper, it is a different skill. Arithmetic fluency decides how much time you have left for thinking.

  • Recall squares and roots from 1 to 15, and cubes of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 10.
  • Practise fraction arithmetic daily, including improper fractions and mixed numbers.
  • Drill index rules until negative and fractional powers feel automatic.
  • Work surds by hand, including rationalising the denominator.
  • Leave answers in terms of pi where the question allows it.
  • Estimate by rounding to 1 significant figure to sense check answers.

How Should You Prepare for Paper 2 With a Calculator?

Paper 2 rewards calculator discipline more than calculator speed. Most lost marks here come from entry errors and premature rounding.

  • Check the angle mode is set to degrees before the first question.
  • Store intermediate values in memory rather than rewriting rounded ones.
  • Enter time correctly, since 2 hours 30 minutes is 2.5 hours.
  • Read money answers properly, because 4.8 means four rupees eighty.
  • Practise sine and cosine rule questions with full working shown.
  • Use a scientific calculator only, since algebraic models are banned.

What Is the 12 Week 4024 Study Plan?

This plan covers all nine topics and introduces timed papers from week six. Adjust the pace, but keep the order intact.

WeeksTopic FocusPaper Work
Weeks 1 to 2Number, indices, standard form, surds, boundsNon calculator topical sets
Weeks 3 to 5Algebra, equations, inequalities, sequences, functionsTwo topical sets weekly
Weeks 6 to 7Coordinate geometry and graphs of functionsOne timed Paper 1 weekly
Weeks 8 to 9Geometry, circle theorems and mensurationOne timed Paper 2 weekly
Week 10Trigonometry, vectors and transformationsOne paper of each type
Week 11Probability and statisticsOne paper of each type
Week 12Error log, formulas and accuracy rules onlyNo new papers after day 5

Which Mistakes Cost the Most Marks in 4024?

These appear in almost every weak 4024 script. Each one is a habit rather than a gap in mathematical knowledge.

  • Writing only the answer and losing every method mark available.
  • Rounding partway through and forfeiting the accuracy mark.
  • Giving angles to 3 significant figures instead of 1 decimal place.
  • Answering geometry questions without writing the geometric reason.
  • Practising loci and matrices from pre 2025 past papers.
  • Hunting for formulas that were never on the page 2 list.
  • Leaving the calculator in radian mode throughout Paper 2.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Long Are the O Level Maths 4024 Papers?

Both papers run 2 hours and carry 100 marks each. Paper 2 was shortened from 2 hours 30 minutes in the 2025 revision.

Are Calculators Allowed in O Level Maths 4024?

Paper 1 allows no calculator at all. Paper 2 requires a scientific calculator, and algebraic or graphical models are banned.

Which Topics Were Removed From 4024 in 2025?

Loci and matrices were both removed, along with constructing perpendicular and angle bisectors. They can no longer be examined.

Which New Topics Were Added to 4024?

Surds, exponential growth and decay, and composite and inverse functions. The alternate segment theorem was also added for 2025.

Is a Formula List Given in the Exam?

Yes, on page 2 of both papers. It does not include everything, so memorise Pythagoras, trigonometric ratios and percentage methods.

To How Many Figures Should I Round My Answers?

Three significant figures for non exact answers. Angles in degrees take 1 decimal place, unless a question states otherwise.

Do I Get Marks for Working if My Answer Is Wrong?

Yes. Method marks reward correct working, and the 2025 mark schemes award more marks for working than before.

What Instruments Do I Need for the Maths Papers?

A ruler, protractor and pair of compasses for both papers. Tracing paper can be requested during the exam but not brought in.

Can I Use Past Papers From Before 2025?

Yes, but filter them first. Cross out loci and matrices questions, and add separate practice for surds and functions.

Is Additional Mathematics 4037 the Same Subject?

No. Additional Mathematics 4037 is a separate optional syllabus intended for students already scoring high grades in 4024.

Ready to rebuild your O Level Maths 4024 marks?

Most 4024 marks are lost to method and accuracy, not to difficult mathematics. Thinkerzz Online Academy marks your working as an examiner would and rebuilds weak topics live, 1 to 1. Parents receive marked evidence every week. Chat with us on WhatsApp to book a free consultation.

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